The diversity of climatic factors and water resources in Egypt is within the framework of its suitability for growing fruits of various kinds, which are temperature, light, sunshine, rain, depressions and winds; The extent of the severe impact of these elements on the production of fruits of all kinds was evident in all governorates of Egypt. As it comes at the forefront of the factors affecting the quality of fruit production and the quantity of the crop, and this effect is due to the great compatibility between the climatic conditions in Egypt and the climatic conditions required by the cultivation and production of fruits, and this compatibility was reflected in the increase in the area planted with fruits in Egypt, whether in the Nile Valley and Delta or even the new reclaimed regions.